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Áö³´Þ 23ÀÏ Çѱ¹ ºÎ»êÇ׿¡ ÀÔÇ×ÇÑ ·Î³Îµå ·¹ÀÌ°ÇÈ£´Â 30ÀϱîÁö ¹ÌÇÑ, ¹ÌÇÑÀÏ ¿¬ÇÕ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÁøÇàÇÏ°í ¶°³µ´Ù°¡ ºÏÇÑÀÌ 4ÀÏ ÀϺ» »ó°øÀ» Åë°úÇÑ Á߰Ÿ®Åºµµ¹Ì»çÀÏÀ» ¹ß»çÇÏÀÚ 5ÀÏ ´Ù½Ã µ¿ÇØ °øÇØ»óÀ¸·Î ¹î¸Ó¸®¸¦ µ¹·È½À´Ï´Ù.
Çѹ̿¬ÇÕ»ç ÀÛÀüÂü¸ð Ãâ½ÅÀÎ ¸Æ½ºÀ£ ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ·¹ÀÌ°Ç Ç׸ð°½À´ÜÀº ¡°Çѱ¹¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ È®Àå ¾ïÁ¦·Â Á¦°ø ½Ã ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ Àç·¡½Ä ´É·ÂÀ» º¸°ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù. Àç·¡½Ä ¹«±â·Î ºÏÇÑ Àü¿ª ¾î¶² °÷À̵ç Ÿ°ÝÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[¸Æ½ºÀ£ ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°It has the capability with this entire battle group to target anywhere inside North Korea with conventional weapons. It can attack North Korean air defenses, it can attack leadership targets, it can attack command control facilities, and of course it can detect missile launch sites. So it demonstrates a superior strength and capability of the U.S. Navy and the U.S. military to strike at will wherever is needed to defend South Korea.¡±
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[¸Æ½ºÀ£ ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°In the North everything is centrally controlled. So it¡¯s critical that those command and control capabilities, whether they are in terms of leaders or in terms of communications facilities, that they are quickly targeted to be able to really destroy the North Korean military.¡±
¸Æ½ºÀ£ ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¡°Æ¯È÷ ºÏÇÑ¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» Áß¾Ó¿¡¼ ÅëÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°ºÏÇÑ ±ºÀ» Æı«Çϱâ À§Çؼ± ÁöµµºÎµç Åë½Å½Ã¼³À̵ç ÁöÈÖÅëÁ¦ ¿ª·®À» Ãʱ⿡ °Ü³ÉÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù¡±°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
Çѱ¹ ÇÕµ¿Âü¸ðº»ºÎ´Â ·¹ÀÌ°ÇÈ£ ÀçÀü°³¿Í °ü·ÃÇØ ¿¬ÀÌÀº ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¹Ì»çÀÏ ¹ß»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çѹ̵¿¸ÍÀÇ ´ëºñ ż¼¸¦ °ÈÇÏ°í, ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¾î¶°ÇÑ µµ¹ß°ú À§Çù¿¡µµ ´ÜÈ£È÷ ´ëÀÀÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â Çѹ̵¿¸ÍÀÇ °á¿¬ÇÑ ÀÇÁö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
ÄË °í½º ¹Ì ÇرººÐ¼®¼¾ÅÍ(CNA) Àû¼º±¹ ºÐ¼®±¹Àåµµ ·¹ÀÌ°Ç Ç׸ð°½À´ÜÀÌ µ¿ÇØ¿¡ ÀçÃ⵿ÇÑ °ÍÀº ¡°ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¹Ì»çÀÏ ¹ß»ç¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇØ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Èû°ú ¾ïÁö·ÂÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °Í¡±À̶ó°í Æò°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼ Çѹݵµ¿¡ ±âµ¿·Â ÀÖ°Ô ±º»ç ¿ª·®°ú ÀÚ»êÀ» º¸°ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[°í½º ±¹Àå]¡°It can add, a back-fill of resources that you can bring to bear against an adversary in a fairly quick order in a way that our other services, the Army, the Air Force, the Marines can¡¯t do. An aircraft carrier can bring a lot of assets and capability along with it.¡±
°í½º ±¹ÀåÀº Ç׸ð°½À´ÜÀÌ ¡°Àû¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇØ ¸Å¿ì ºü¸¥ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿øÀ» º¸°ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°À°±º, °ø±º, Çغ´´ë°¡ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ºÎºÐ¡±À̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, Ç׸ð°½À´ÜÀÌ ºÏÇÑ ÁöµµºÎ Á¦°Å ÀÛÀüÀ» ÆîÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä´Â Áú¹®¿¡ ´ëÇؼ´Â ¡°´Ü¼øÇÑ ¹®Á¦¡±°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[°í½º ±¹Àå]¡°The question is trying to find out exactly where the leadership is, which is not easy, especially in North Korea that¡¯s built on a country full of tunnels all over the place. And you don¡¯t really know what the unintended consequences of taking out the supreme leadership would be, it could lead to all kinds of catastrophes.¡±
ºÏÇÑ ÁöµµºÎ¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â °í½º ±¹ÀåÀº ¡°ÁöµµºÎ°¡ Á¤È®È÷ ¾îµð¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ÆľÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ½¬¿î ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñµ¥, ƯÈ÷ ºÏÇÑÀÇ °æ¿ì Àü¿ª¿¡ ÁöÇÏÅͳηΠ°¡µæ Â÷ ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ¡°ÃÖ°í ÁöµµºÎ¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾î¶² ÀǵµÄ¡ ¾ÊÀº °á°ú·Î À̾îÁúÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø°í, ¿©·¯ ´Ù¸¥ Âü»ç¸¦ ºÒ·¯¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ÁÖÀåÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
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ÇÑÆí Àü¹®°¡µéÀº ¹Ì±¹, Çѱ¹, ÀϺ»ÀÌ ÀÕµû¶ó ¿¬ÇÕÈÆ·ÃÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¸ç ºÏÇÑ¿¡ °·ÂÇÑ ½ÅÈ£¸¦ º¸³½´Ù°í Æò°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹°ú Çѱ¹Àº Áö³´Þ 26ÀÏ~29ÀÏ ·¹ÀÌ°ÇÈ£°¡ µ¿¿øµÈ ¿¬ÇÕ ÇØ»óÈÆ·ÃÀ» ¹úÀÎ µ¥ À̾î 30ÀÏ¿¡´Â ÀϺ»ÀÌ ÇÕ·ùÇØ ¹ÌÇÑÀÏ ¿¬ÇÕ ´ëÀá¼öÇÔÀüÀ» ÁøÇàÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
¶Ç 4ÀÏ ºÏÇÑÀÇ Á߰Ÿ® źµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ Á÷ÈÄ¿¡´Â Çѹݵµ ¼ÇØ¿Í µ¿ÇØ¿¡¼ °¢°¢ ¹ÌÇÑ, ¹ÌÀÏÀÌ ¾çÀÚ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» Çß°í 6ÀÏ¿¡´Â ´Ù½Ã ¹ÌÇÑÀÏ 3ÀÚ ¿¬ÇÕÈÆ·ÃÀÌ ¿¹Á¤µÅ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¶ÀÌŬ ¿ÀÇÚ·± ºê·çÅ·½º¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¹ÌÇÑÀÏ ¼¼ ³ª¶óÀÇ °øÁ¶¸¦ °ú½ÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¿ÀÆÇÀ» ¸·´Â´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿ÀÇÚ·± ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°Given how bad tensions had become between Tokyo and Seoul in relatively recent times, North Korea might have developed some kind of a potentially erroneous but still plausible theory that somehow South Korea wouldn¡¯t want Japanese help and Japan wouldn¡¯t be willing to provide it. And the two would wind up in such a squabble that it interfered with a response in a crisis and gave North Korea therefore a window of opportunity. You wouldn¡¯t want that sort of a theory to develop in the head of Kim Jong Un or his generals, so you want to demonstrate the cohesion of the alliance.¡±
¿ÀÇÚ·± ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ÃÖ±Ù ÇÑÀÏ°£ ±äÀåÀÌ °íÁ¶µÈ »óȲ¿¡¼ (Çѹݵµ) À¯»ç½Ã Çѱ¹Àº ÀϺ»ÀÇ µµ¿òÀ» ¿øÄ¡ ¾Ê°í ÀϺ»µµ Çѱ¹À» µ½Áö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó´Â À߸øµÈ »ý°¢À» ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±èÁ¤ÀºÀ̳ª ±×ÀÇ À强µéÀÌ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇϵµ·Ï µ¿¸Í°£ ´Ü°áÀ» º¸¿©Áà¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ¹ÌÇÑÀÏ ¿¬ÇÕ ÈƷõéÀº ¡°°ú°Å ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´ø »õ·Î¿î ºÎºÐÀ» º¸¿©Áá´Ù¡±°í ¿ÀÇÚ·± ¿¬±¸¿øÀº Æò°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÑÆí ¹é¾Ç°üÀÌ ºÏÇÑÀÇ À̹ø źµµ¹Ì»çÀÏÀ» ¡®Àå°Å¸®¡¯¶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÑ °Í°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ±â¼úÀûÀÎ ¿ë¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ Çؼ®Çß½À´Ï´Ù. 4ÀÏ ¹é¾Ç°üÀº ºÏÇÑÀÇ Åºµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ ¹ß»ç ÀÌÈÄ °ü·Ã ¼º¸í¿¡¼ ÀÌ ¹Ì»çÀÏÀ» ¡®Àå°Å¸® ¹Ì»çÀÏ(long-range)¡¯·Î ±ÔÁ¤Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ý¸é Çѱ¹ ÇÕµ¿Âü¸ðº»ºÎ´Â ºÏÇÑ ¹Ì»çÀÏÀÌ °íµµ 970¿©km·Î 4500¿©km¸¦ ºñÇàÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ŽÁöÇß´Ù¸ç ºÏÇÑÀÌ ¡®Á߰Ÿ® źµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ(IRBM/intermediate-range ballistic missile)¡¯ÀÎ ¡®È¼º 12-Çü¡¯À» ¹ß»çÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹ ¹Ì»çÀÏ ¹æ¾îû(MDA)Àº ȼº-12ÇüÀ» Á߰Ÿ®(intermediate-range) ¹Ì»çÀÏ·Î Á¤ÀÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ì»çÀÏ Àü¹®°¡ÀÎ ¹Ý ¹ê µðÆæ Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ±¹Á¦¾Èº¸∙ºñÈ®»ê ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â 5ÀÏ VOA¿¡ ¡°¡®Àå°Å¸®(long-range)¡¯¶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀº Ç¥ÁØÈµÈ ¿ë¾î°¡ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù¡±¶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹ê µðÆæ Àü ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸]¡°The phrase long-range doesn¡¯t have a sort of standardized terminology. But in the Korea context, ever since the 1990s, the U.S. tended to refer to use the phrase long-range to mean anything with the range of Nodong or greater.¡±
¹ê µðÆæ Àü ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â ¡°1990³â´ë ÀÌÈÄ ¹Ì±¹Àº ¡®³ëµ¿ ¹Ì»çÀÏ¡¯°ú ±× º¸´Ù ±ä »ç°Å¸®ÀÇ ¹Ì»çÀϵéÀ» ¡®Àå°Å¸®¡¯¶ó°í ÁöĪÇØ ¿Ô´Ù¡±°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ³ëµ¿¹Ì»çÀÏ·Î ³Î¸® ¾Ë·ÁÁø ȼº-7 ¹Ì»çÀÏÀº ÁØÁ߰Ÿ® ¹Ì»çÀÏ·Î »çÁ¤°Å¸®°¡ 1300kmÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹ê µðÆæ Àü ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â ¡°Àå°Å¸®¶ó´Â °ÍÀº º¸´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ »ý°¢¿¡ ´Þ¸° °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç ¡°¹°·Ð ¹Ì±¹¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ´Â ´ë·ú°£Åºµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ(ICBM)µµ Àå°Å¸®ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¹Ì±¹¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´õ¶óµµ Àå°Å¸®ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
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