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¸ÕÀú º¸°í¼­´Â, ´õÀÌ»ó Çѹݵµ¿¡ ÅëÀÏÀ» Ãß±¸ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ú´Ù°í ¼±¾ðÇÑ ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿ì·Á¸¦ Ç¥¸íÇÏ¸ç ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¿À·£ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í¼­´Â ÇѹݵµÀÇ ÆòÈ­¸¦ ÀÌ·èÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â Á¡À» »ó±â½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù.

±×·¯¸é¼­ ¹Ýµ¿»ç»ó¹®È­¹è°Ý¹ý, Æò¾ç¹®È­¾îº¸È£¹ý µîÀ¸·Î ºÏÇÑ ÁֹεéÀÌ Ç¥ÇöÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯¿Í ±âº»±ÇÀ» ħÇعްí ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡, °­Á¦¼ÛȯµÈ Å»ºÏ¹ÎµéÀÌ °í¹®À» ºñ·ÔÇÑ ºñÀεµÀûÀÎ ´ë¿ì¸¦ ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ °­ÇÏ°Ô ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. (¡°Restrictions on freedom of expression and other fundamental rights have been tightened by implementing new laws including the law on the elimination of reactionary thought and culture, Pyongyang Cultural Language Protection Law, and the Emergency Quarantine Law through heavy punishments and public trials.¡±)

¶Ç ºÏÇÑ ´ç±¹¿¡ ÁֹεéÀÇ ÀαÇħÇØ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¹°À» °ÍÀ» ¿ä±¸Çϸç ÇÇÇظ¦ ´çÇÑ Áֹε鿡°Ô ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÎ ½ÃÁ¤ ¹× ±¸Á¦Ã¥À» °ËÅäÇÏ°í À̸¦ Á¦°øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¸¶·ÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í º¸°í¼­´Â °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ¾î ¡°ºÏÇÑÀº ±¹Á¦ °ü½À¹ý°ú °­Çà¹ý±Ô(°ø°øÁú¼­¿¡ °üÇÑ ¹ý±Ô, À¯½º ÄÚ°Õ½º, jus cogens) ±Ô¹ü¿¡ µû¶ó ¹ÝÀεµ¹üÁ˳ª Áß´ëÇÑ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¸¦ ¼ö»ç, ±â¼Ò, Á¦ÀçÇÒ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ÀÖÀ½¿¡µµ ±×µ¿¾È ÀÎ±Ç Ä§ÇØ °¡ÇØÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã³¹úÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ Á¶Ä¡°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù¡±°í ÁöźÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

ƯÈ÷ ºÏÇÑ ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ±Ô¸íÇÒ Á¶Ä¡°¡ ¾ø´Â »óȲÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ±¹Á¦»çȸ°¡ ³ª¼³ Àǹ«°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸ç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ±¹°¡µéÀº ºÏÇÑ¿¡ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¹°À» Ã߱à ¹æ¾ÈÀ» ÀÚ±¹ °üÇÒ±Ç ³»¿¡¼­ ¸ð»öÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ±¹Á¦»çȸ´Â ÀϺΠ´ÜüµéÀÌ ½ÃµµÇØ¿Ô´ø, ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÀαÇħÇØ ½ÇŸ¦ ±¹Á¦Çü»çÀçÆǼҿ¡ ȸºÎÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿Ü±³Àû ³ë·ÂÀ» °­È­ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ±Ç°íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.(¡°The international community should also increase diplomatic efforts to secure the referral of the situation to the Court by the Security Council.¡±)

ÀÌ¿Í ÇÔ²² ºÏÇÑ Áֹε鿡°Ô ±×µéÀÇ À뱂 º¸ÀåÀ» ÁÖÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±¸Á¶¸¦ ¾Ë¸®±â À§ÇÑ Á¾ÇÕÀûÀÎ ±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°íµµ °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ³ª¾Æ°¡ ¡°ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ðµç ³ë·ÂÀº ÇÇÇØÀÚµéÀÇ Æ÷°ýÀûÀÎ Âü¿©¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±¸ç, ¡°´ëÇѹα¹°ú ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶ó¿¡ °ÅÁÖÇÏ´Â Å»ºÏ¹ÎµéÀÌ Ã¥ÀÓ ±Ô¸í ³ë·Â¿¡ Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î Âü¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ø°£°ú ±¸Á¶°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. (¡°All such efforts, however, need to be guided through comprehensive victims¡¯ participation. A space and mechanism should be created for escapees from the Democratic People¡¯s Republic of Korea living in the Republic of Korea and other countries to actively participate in accountability efforts.¡±)

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