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"Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÇØ¸í ³ë·ÂÀº ÀλóÀûÀ̳ª ¼­ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº À߸ø. ±¹Á¦ÀαDZԾ࿡ ÀÇÇØ º¸ÀåµÇ´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯´Â Á¤º¸ÀÇ ÀüÆÄ ¹æ½Äµµ º¸È£"
¾ÞÄ¿:À¯¿£ÀÇ Å丶½º ¿ÀÇì¾Æ ÄýŸ³ª ºÏÇÑÀαÇƯº°º¸°í°üÀº À̸¥¹Ù ¡®´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý¡¯°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ÃÖ±Ù Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ À¯¿£ ÃøÀÇ ¹®Á¦ Á¦±â¿¡ ³ª¸§ ÇظíÇß´Ù´Â Á¡Àº ÀÎÁ¤ÇÒ ¸¸ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ±× ±ÔÁ¤ÀÌ ±¹Á¦ÀÎ±Ç±Ô¾à µî ±¹Á¦Àû ±âÁØ¿¡ ¸ÂÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Àç°ËÅä°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÑ´öÀÎ ±âÀÚ°¡ ÄýŸ³ª Ưº°º¸°í°ü°ú ÀüÈ­·Î ´ëÈ­¸¦ ³ª´²ºÃ½À´Ï´Ù.

±âÀÚ:¸ÕÀú Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ º¸³½ °ü·Ã ¼­ÇÑ¿¡¼­ ³í¶õÀÌ µÈ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ßÇظ¦ µè°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â ¼­ÇÑ¿¡¼­ ´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ýÀÌ ¡°Ç¥ÇöÀÇ ¼ö´ÜÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀ¸·Î Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÏ »Ó Ç¥ÇöÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ º»ÁúÀûÀÎ ³»¿ëÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï¡±¶ó´Â ÇظíÀ» ³»³õ¾Ò´Âµ¥¿ä. ÀÏ°¢¿¡¼± ¼ö´ÜÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇϸ鼭 ³»¿ëÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÑ´Ù´Â Çѱ¹ Ãø ÁÖÀåÀº ºñ³í¸®ÀûÀ̶ó´Â ÁöÀûÀÌ Á¦±âµÇ°í Àִµ¥¿ä.

ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü:ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ¹ß¾ðÀº À߸øµÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±¹Á¦ÀαDZԾ࿡ ÀÇÇØ º¸ÀåµÇ´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯´Â Á¤º¸ÀÇ ÀüÆÄ ¹æ½Äµµ º¸È£µÈ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ µÞ¹ÞħµÇ´Â ¹æ½Äµµ Àαǹý¿¡ º¸È£µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ°í, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ¹ß¾ðÀ» ¿ÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. (¡°These statements from the South Korean government are wrong, which is that the right of freedom of expression as it is provided by the universal declaration of human rights, says that the method of disseminating information is also protected. So the method, the way that the expression is being backed, is also protected by the human rights law. So these statement from the government is not correct.¡±)

±âÀÚ:Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ º¸³½ ÇØ¸í ¼­ÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¹ Àλó°ú Æò°¡¸¦ ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù.

ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü:¼­ÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¦ ù ÀλóÀº ÀÏ´Ü Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â ¾Õ¼­ Á¦°¡ ´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý¿¡ °üÇØ Ç¥¸íÇÑ ¹®Á¦ Á¦±â¿¡ °ú°Å¿¡ ÇظíÇß´ø °Í°ú ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¶² »õ·Î¿î ÁÖÀåÀ̳ª ¸íºÐµµ ³»¼¼¿ìÁö ¸øÇß´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ÀÌ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¹®Á¦ Á¦±â¿¡ ÇظíÇÏ·Á´Â ³ë·ÂÀº ÀλóÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àúµµ ÀÏ´Ü ±× ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ± Æò°¡ÇÏ°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ ½º½º·Î°¡ ´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ýÀÇ ÃëÁö¸¦ ±¹Á¦»çȸ¿¡ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í Á¤´çÈ­ÇÏ´Â ³ë·ÂÀº ºÐ¸í Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (¡°Okay, my initial reaction would be that the South Korean government is not bringing any new argument or justification different from what they already said in the past after my express of concerns. What is important is that the government responded. That's something that I will emphasize. It's important that they tried to explain the anti-leaflet legislation, they are making an effort in trying to justify.¡±)

±âÀÚ:±×·¡¼­ À̹ø ¼­ÇÑÀ» »ìÆ캸½Å ÈÄ ¾î¶² °á·Ð¿¡ µµ´ÞÇß³ª¿ä?

ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü:¹°·Ð Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇß´Ù´Â Á¡Àº Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ ±×µéÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» »ìÆ캻 ÈÄ Àú´Â »õ·Î¿î Á¤º¸°¡ ¾ø´Ù´Â °á·Ð¿¡ µµ´ÞÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í À¯¿£ ºÏÇÑÀαÇƯº°º¸°í°üÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ ´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æò°¡´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ º¯ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼± Àü´Ü »ìÆ÷ ±ÝÁö¸¦ ÃßÁøÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÎ ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Çö½ÇÀº ÇØ´ç ¹ýÀÌ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ÃÖ´ë 3³âÀÇ Â¡¿ªÇüÀº ±¹Á¦¹ý»ó Çã¿ëµÇ´Â Á¦Àç ü°è¸¦ ¹þ¾î³­´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ°í, ½ÉÁö¾î 2³âÇüÀ̶ó ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ÀÌ´Â ÀûÀýÇÑ ¼öÁØÀÇ Ã³¹úÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¾î¶² »ç¶÷µéÀº ÀÌ·± °ÍµéÀÌ ±×´ÙÁö Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Á¦°¡ ¾Õ¼­ ¿©·¯ ¹ø °­Á¶ÇØ ¿ÔÁö¸¸, ±×°ÍÀº Á¤ºÎ°¡ Ç¥ÇöÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â µµ±¸µéÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ÀǹÌÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á´Â ¡®´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý¡¯À̶õ µµ±¸´Â ±¹Á¦Àαǹý ±ÔÁ¤¿¡ ¸ÂÁö ¾Ê´Â ³»¿ëÀ» ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ´ã°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (¡°But after taking a look of their response, I came to the conclusion that there is no new information. And the situation of the legislation continues to be the same from my point of view as the Human Rights Rapporteur. What it means is that, even though it seems to be some legitimate importance by the government to prohibit, specifically, the scattering of the leaflets, the reality is that the legislation provides for the sanctions system that is not allowed on the international law, meaning that the punishment for up to 3 years, even if it's 2 years, the punishment is not proportional. And I have stressed many times. For some people may not be deemed too important, but it is very important because it means that what are the instruments that the government is using to limit freedom of expression. And this instrument- this disproportioned punishment is not in accordance with the human rights law.¡±)

±âÀÚ:±×·¸´Ù¸é ´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àç°ËÅä°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù´Â ±âÁ¸ ÀÔÀå¿¡´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ º¯ÇÔÀÌ ¾ø´Ù´Â ¸»Àΰ¡¿ä?

ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü:º¯ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Àç°ËÅä°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çϸç, ÃÖ¼Ò ¹æ±Ý ¿ì¸®°¡ ¾ê±âÇÑ (ó¹ú ±ÔÁ¤) ºÎºÐ¿¡ °üÇؼ± ºÐ¸í ´Ù½Ã ¤¾î º¼ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í º¾´Ï´Ù. (¡°It has not changed. I think there is a need to review at least on the part of the legislation we were talking about.¡±)

±âÀÚ:´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý¿¡ °üÇØ Ãß°¡·Î ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀº ¸»¾¸Àº?

ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü:ÀÌ°Ç ¾Õ¼­ Çѱ¹ ÅëÀϺΠ°ü°èÀÚµé°ú ¸¸³­ ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­µµ ¾ê±â¸¦ ³ª´« ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ç¾ÈÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ºñ·Ï Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ Àü´Ü »ìÆ÷ ÇàÀ§¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ µµ±¸(´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý)¸¦ Áö³æ´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ±¹°æ ÂÊÀ¸·Î Àü´ÜÀ» »ìÆ÷ÇÏ´Â °³ÀÎÀ̳ª ´Üüµé¿¡ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¶°³Ñ±â°Å³ª ±×µéÀÇ Å¿À» Çؼ± ¾È µÈ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç À̵éÀÌ ºÏÇÑ ´ç±¹ÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ µû¸¥ ÇÇÇØÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾î¼­µµ ¾È µË´Ï´Ù. ´õ´õ¿í ºÏÇÑÀº Àڽŵ鸸ÀÇ ÀϹæÀûÀÎ ÁÖÀåÀ» ¾Õ¼¼¿ì¸ç ÇØ´ç ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ÁøÁöÇÑ ³íÀÇ¿¡ ÀÓÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Àü´Ü »ìÆ÷¿¡ ¿¬·çµÈ °³ÀÎ ¹× ´Üüµé¿¡ ÈÞÀü»óȲÀ̳ª ¾Èº¸¹®Á¦¸¦ ¾Õ¼¼¿ö Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¹¯´Â °ÍÀº ¿ÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¾Èº¸¹®Á¦´Â Çѹݵµ¿¡¼­ ¡®´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý¡¯À» ³Ñ¾î¼­´Â ÈξÀ ´õ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ »ç¾ÈÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇѹݵµÀÇ ±º»çÈƷõµ ºÏÇÑÀÌ ¿¹¹ÎÇÏ°Ô ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ´Â »çÀÎ Áß ÇϳªÀÌ°í¿ä. µû¶ó¼­ ¾Èº¸¹®Á¦¿Í °ü·ÃÇؼ­´Â Àü´Ü»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ãø¸éÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÀÌ °³ÀεéÀº ºÏÇÑ ´ç±¹ÀÇ À߸ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºñ³­À» ¹Þ¾Æ¼­´Â ¾È µÇ¸ç, ÈξÀ ´õ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ¾Èº¸»óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ÍÀº ±×µéÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. (¡°On the other account, if I say one more thing which may be important. It is something that I also discussed when I met with officials from the Ministry of Unification. Which is that those organizations and those individuals who basically do this thing of scattering of leaflets towards the border, even if the government has a device to limit at some point of their activity, they should not be blamed for the conduct of the North Korean government. Because the bottom line is that the North Korean government reacts completely disproportionately to discussing about leaflets. Therefore, these people should not be blamed for; not even for the situation of the ceasefire and the situation of security concerns that are constantly raised. Because the problem of security on the Korean Peninsula is much broader. For example, the military exercises of the South Korean government¡¦ So, there are many different aspects regarding the security. So, these individuals should not be blamed for the wrongs of the North Korean government, and for much broader security situation that is not their responsibility.¡±)

¾ÞÄ¿:Áö±Ý±îÁö ÄýŸ³ª ºÏÇÑÀαÇƯº°°ü°ú ¾Õ¼­ Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ À¯¿£¿¡ º¸³½ ´ëºÏÀü´Ü±ÝÁö¹ý °ü·Ã ÇØ¸í ¼­ÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ê±â¸¦ ³ª´²ºÃ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ë´ã¿¡´Â ÇÑ´öÀÎ ±âÀÚ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

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