ÁÖÀÏ(ñÒìí) ¹Ì±º ÀüÅõ±â ÃÖ½ÅÇüÀ¸·Î ±³Ã¼¡¦¡°Áß±¹¡¤ºÏÇÑ À§Çù µ¿½Ã ¾ïÁ¦

¿ÀÅ°³ª¿Í ±âÁöÀÇ F-15 C/D 48´ë¸¦ ÃֽŠF-15EX 36´ë·Î. ¹Ì»ç¿Í ±âÁöÀÇ F-16 36´ë¸¦ F-35A 48´ë·Î ´ëü.

¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ÀϺ»¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ ÀüÅõ±â¸¦ 5¼¼´ë ÃÖ½ÅÇü ÀüÅõ±â·Î ±³Ã¼ÇÑ´Ù´Â Çö´ëÈ­ °èȹÀ» ¹ßÇ¥Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹ÌÀÏ µ¿¸Í°ú ¿ª³» ¾ïÁö·Â °­È­¸¦ ³»¼¼¿ü´Âµ¥, Áï°¢Àû À§ÇùÀÎ ºÏÇÑ°ú Àå±âÀû À§ÇùÀÎ Áß±¹À» ¸ðµÎ °Ü³ÉÇÏ´Â Á¶Ä¡·Î ¹Þ¾Æµé¿©Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÈÁØÈ£ ±âÀÚ°¡ º¸µµÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¹Ì±¹ ±¹¹æºÎ´Â 3ÀÏ ÀϺ» ¹Ì»ç¿Í °ø±º±âÁö¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ F-16 ÀüÅõ±â¸¦ 5¼¼´ë ÃÖ½ÅÇü ½ºÅÚ½º ÀüÅõ±âÀÎ F-35A·Î ±³Ã¼ÇÏ´Â µîÀÇ ³»¿ëÀÌ ´ã±ä Çö´ëÈ­ °èȹÀ» ¹ßÇ¥Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

±¹¹æºÎ´Â À̳¯ º¸µµÀÚ·á¿¡¼­ ÀϺ» Á¤ºÎ¿Í ±ä¹ÐÈ÷ Çù·ÂÇØ ÀϺ» ³» ¿©·¯ ±º»ç½Ã¼³¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ ¹Ì±¹ Àü¼ú Ç×°ø±â¸¦ Çö´ëÈ­Çϱâ·Î Çߴٸ鼭 ¡°ÀÌ Çö´ëÈ­ °èȹÀº ÇâÈÄ ¸î ³â¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ½ÃÇàµÉ °ÍÀ̸ç 100¾ï ´Þ·¯ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÅõÀ﵃ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼­ ¡°¹ÌÀÏ µ¿¸ÍÀ» °­È­ÇÏ°í ¿ª³» ¾ïÁ¦·ÂÀ» ³ôÀ̸ç Àεµ ÅÂÆò¾ç Áö¿ªÀÇ ÆòÈ­¿Í ¾ÈÁ¤À» °­È­Çϱâ À§ÇÑ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

[±¹¹æºÎ º¸µµÀÚ·á] ¡°The modernization plan, which will be implemented over the next several years, reflects over $10 billion of capability investments to enhance the U.S.-Japan Alliance, bolster regional deterrence, and strengthen peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.¡±

±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â, ¹Ì °ø±ºÀÌ ÀϺ» ¿ÀÅ°³ª¿ÍÇö °¡µ¥³ª °ø±º±âÁö¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ ³ëÈÄÇÑ F-15 C/D ÀüÅõ±â 48´ë¸¦ ÃֽŠF-15EX ÀüÅõ±â 36´ë·Î ´ëüÇÒ ¿¹Á¤À̶ó°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.

¹Ì °ø±ºÀº Çö´ëÈ­ °èȹÀÇ ÀÏȯÀ¸·Î ³ëÈÄÇÑ F-15 C/D ÀÌ±Û ÀüÅõ±â¸¦ Å𿪽ÃÅ°°í, ÷´Ü ÃֽŠÀüÅõ±â·Î ±³Ã¼ÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷À» ÁøÇà ÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì ±¹¹æºÎ´Â ¶Ç ¾Æ¿À¸ð¸®Çö ¹Ì»ç¿Í °ø±º±âÁö¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ F-16 ÀüÅõ±â 36´ë¸¦ F-35A ÀüÅõ±â 48´ë·Î ´ëüÇØ Àü¼ú Ç×°ø±â ¿ª·®°ú ÀüÅõ·ÂÀ» °­È­ÇÒ °èȹÀ̶ó°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.

[±¹¹æºÎ º¸µµÀÚ·á] ¡°The U.S. Air Force will upgrade its presence at Kadena Air Base by deploying 36 F-15EX aircraft to replace 48 F-15C/D aircraft as part of a planned divestment and modernization. (Áß·«) The U.S. Air Force will also upgrade its presence at Misawa Air Base from 36 F-16 aircraft to 48 F-35A aircraft, leading to greater tactical aircraft capacity and capability.¡±

¹Ì °ø±ºÀÇ F-35 ½ºÅÚ½º ÀüÅõ±â.
¹Ì °ø±ºÀÇ F-35 ½ºÅÚ½º ÀüÅõ±â.

¹Ì °ø±º¿¡ µû¸£¸é, F-35A´Â ÃֽŠ5¼¼´ë ÀüÅõ±â·Î, 20³â ÀÌ»ó ÁÖ·Â ÀüÅõ±â·Î »ç¿ëµÅ ¿Â ¡®F-16 ÆÄÀÌÆà ÆÓÄÁ¡¯ ÀüÅõ±â¿Í ¡®A-10 ¼±´õº¼Æ® II¡¯ÀÇ ³ëÈÄ ±âÁ¾À» ´ëüÇÒ ¿¹Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

F-35A´Â °ø±â¿ªÇÐÀû ¼º´É°ú ÷´Ü ÅëÇÕ Ç×°ø ÀüÀÚÀåºñ¸¦ °®ÃèÀ¸¸ç, Â÷¼¼´ë ½ºÅÚ½º ±â´É°ú Çâ»óµÈ »óȲ ÀÎ½Ä ´É·Â µîÀ¸·Î ÀûÀÇ °ø°Ý¿¡µµ »ýÁ¸ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁ³´Ù°í °ø±ºÀº ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

±¹¹æºÎ´Â ¶Ç ÀϺ»¿¡ ÁֵРÁßÀÎ ¹Ì Çغ´´ëÀÇ Àü·Â Çö´ëÈ­¸¦ À§ÇØ ¾ß¸¶±¸Ä¡Çö ÀÌ¿ÍÄí´Ï Çغ´´ë ±âÁö¿¡ ¹èÄ¡ÇÑ F-35B ÀüÅõ±â ¼öµµ Á¶Á¤Çϱâ·Î Çß´Ù°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ±¹¹æºÎ´Â º¸µµÀÚ·á¿¡¼­ ¡°¹ÌÀÏ ¿¬ÇÕ±ºÀÇ ÃÖ÷´Ü Àü¼ú Ç×°ø±â¸¦ ÀϺ»¿¡ ¹èÄ¡ÇÏ·Á´Â ±¹¹æºÎÀÇ °èȹÀº ÀϺ» ¹æ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Ã¶Åë°°Àº °ø¾à°ú ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í °³¹æÀûÀÎ Àεµ ÅÂÆò¾ç Áö¿ª¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ç±¹ÀÇ °øµ¿ ºñÀüÀ» º¸¿©Áش١±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.

[±¹¹æºÎ º¸µµÀÚ·á] ¡°The Department's plan to station the Joint Force's most advanced tactical aircraft in Japan demonstrates the ironclad U.S. commitment to the defense of Japan and both countries' shared vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific region.¡±

ÀϺ» ±³µµÅë½ÅÀº 4ÀÏ ¡°¹Ì±¹ Àü¼ú Ç×°ø±âÀÇ Çö´ëÈ­´Â Áß±¹, ºÏÇÑ, ·¯½Ã¾Æ°¡ Á¦±âÇÏ´Â ¾Èº¸ µµÀü ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ÁøÇàµÈ´Ù¡±°í º¸µµÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Àü¹®°¡µéÀº ÁÖÀÏ ¹Ì±º Àü·Â Çö´ëÈ­ÀÇ ÁÖµÈ ÀÌÀ¯´Â Áß±¹ÀÇ À§Çù ¾ïÁ¦¶ó°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. Áß±¹Àº ŸÀÌ¿Ï Ä§°ø À§Çù»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Àü ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ºü¸¥ ¼Óµµ·Î ÇÙ¹«±â¸¦ ´Ã¸®°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Çرº·Â Áõ°­À» ÅëÇØ ³²Áß±¹ÇØ¿Í µ¿Áß±¹ÇØ¿¡¼­ ÁÖº¯±¹°ú ¿µÀ¯±Ç ºÐÀïÀ» ¹úÀÌ´Â µî À§ÇùÀÇ ¼öÀ§¿Í °­µµ¸¦ ³ô¿©¿À°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ºê·ç½º Ŭ¸µ³Ê Çظ®Æ¼ÁöÀç´Ü ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø. »çÁø = Heritage Foundation.
ºê·ç½º Ŭ¸µ³Ê Çظ®Æ¼ÁöÀç´Ü ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø. »çÁø = Heritage Foundation.

¹Ì±¹ Áß¾ÓÁ¤º¸±¹(CIA) Çѱ¹ ´ã´ç ºÎ±¹ÀåÀ» ¿ªÀÓÇÑ ºê·ç½º Ŭ¸µ³Ê Ç츮ƼÁöÀç´Ü ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº À̳¯ VOA¿ÍÀÇ ÀüÈ­ ÅëÈ­¿¡¼­ ¡°ÀϺ»¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ Ç×°ø±â¸¦ Çö´ëÈ­Çϰųª È®ÀåÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÁÖ·Î µ¿Áß±¹ÇØ»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¿ª³» Àüü¿¡¼­ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â Áß±¹ÀÇ À§Çù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëÀÀ¡±À̶ó¸é¼­ ¡°ºÏÇÑÀÇ À§Çùµµ ¹Ì»çÀÏ°ú ÇÙ ¿ª·®À» È®ÀåÇÏ°í °³¼±Çϸ鼭 °è¼Ó ¾ÇÈ­ÇÏ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÇöÀç Àεµ ÅÂÆò¾ç¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±º Àü·ÂÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ´Â °¡Àå Å« µ¿ÀÎÀº Áß±¹ÀÇ À§Çù¡±À̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[Ŭ¸µ³Ê ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø] ¡°So but I think the upgrade or the expansion of the aircraft in Japan would primarily be a response to the growing Chinese threat in the East China Sea as well as sort of throughout the region. So the North Korean threat continues to get worse as they expand and refine their missile capability and nuclear capability. But right now I think the biggest driver for expanding US forces in the Indo Pacific is the China threat.¡±

ÀÌ¾î ¡°Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì±¹Àº ÁÖ·Î Á¡ÁõÇÏ´Â Áß±¹ÀÇ Å¸ÀÌ¿Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àç·¡½Ä À§Çù¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃß°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±¸é¼­ ¡°¹Ì±¹Àº ¿À·£ ¾à¼ÓÀ̾ú´ø ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ·ÎÀÇ Áß½ÉÃà À̵¿À» ÀÌÁ¦¾ß ½ÇÇöÇÏ´Â µ¥ Å©°Ô ÁýÁßÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ƯÈ÷ ÀáÀçÀûÀΠŸÀÌ¿Ï (ÀüÀï) ½Ã³ª¸®¿À¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í Æò°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[Ŭ¸µ³Ê ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø] ¡°But you know, overall the US has been predominantly focused on the growing Chinese threat, which would be kind of the conventional threat towards the, you know, Taiwan. (Áß·«) But the US is really focused on a pivot to Asia, a long promised pivot to Asia but now trying to deliver on it with the real, great focus on a potential Taiwan scenario.¡±

Ŭ¸µ³Ê ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¶Ç ¡°Áß±¹Àº ±ººñ¿¡ ¸·´ëÇÑ ºñ¿ëÀ» ÁöÃâÇÏ°í ±º»ç·ÂÀ» ±âÇϱ޼öÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ã¸®°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¿ª³» ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ ±¹°¡µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °­¾ÐÀ» °­È­ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±¸é¼­ ¡°±×·¸±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®°¡ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹Ì±¹Àº È¥ÀÚ¼­´Â ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°í Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¿ª³» ¿ì¹æ°ú µ¿¸Í, ÆÄÆ®³ÊµéÀÌ ½º½º·Î ³ª¼­ÁÙ °ÍÀ» Á¡Á¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ¿äûÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[Ŭ¸µ³Ê ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø] ¡°China is spending so much on its military and exponentially increasing its military capabilities and its growing coercive efforts against democracies in the region. We really need all that we can get. But the US realizes it can't do it alone and that's why we're increasingly calling upon our friends and allies and partners in the region to step up their own game.¡±

Çظ® Çظ®½º Àü ÁÖÇѹ̱¹´ë»ç. »çÁø Á¦°ø = ÁÖÇѹ̱¹´ë»ç°ü.
Çظ® Çظ®½º Àü ÁÖÇѹ̱¹´ë»ç. »çÁø Á¦°ø = ÁÖÇѹ̱¹´ë»ç°ü.

ÅÂÆò¾ç »ç·É°üÀ» ¿ªÀÓÇÑ Çظ® Çظ®½º Àü ÁÖÇѹ̱¹ ´ë»ç´Â À̳¯ VOAÀÇ °ü·Ã ÁúÀÇ¿¡ ¡°¹Ì±¹ÀÌ Á÷¸éÇÑ °¡Àå Å« Áï°¢ÀûÀÎ À§Çù(biggest immediate threat)Àº ºÏÇÑÀÌ°í, °¡Àå Å« Àå±âÀûÀÎ À§Çù(biggest long-term threat)Àº Áß±¹¡±À̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ºê·ç½º º£³Ý ·£µå¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø.
ºê·ç½º º£³Ý ·£µå¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø.

 

±º»ç Àü¹®°¡ÀÎ ºê·ç½º º£³Ý ·£µå¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº À̳¯ VOA¿ÍÀÇ ÀüÈ­ ÅëÈ­¿¡¼­ ¡°¹Ì±¹ÀÌ Á÷¸éÇÑ °¡Àå Å« À§ÇùÀº Áß±¹¡±À̶ó¸é¼­ ¡°(±× Áß¿¡¼­µµ) ÇÙ¹«±â°¡ °¡Àå Å« À§Çù¡±À̶ó°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¾î ¡°ÀÌ´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ÇÙ¹«±â Ç¥ÀûÀ» °ø°ÝÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù¡±¸é¼­ ¡°ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ Ç×°ø±â·Îµç ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é °øÁßÀü¿¡¼­ ¿ìÀ§¸¦ Á¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[º£³Ý ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°The nuclear weapons are the biggest threat and that means the US needs to be able to go and strike nuclear weapon targets. But to do that with any kind of aircraft, it's got to have air superiority.¡±

±×·¯³ª ¡°Áß±¹ÀÇ ÇÙ¹«±â ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÀüÅõ±âÀÇ »ç°Å¸® ¹Û ³»·ú ±í¼÷ÇÑ °÷¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÅ ÀÖ´Ù¡±¸é¼­ ¡°µû¶ó¼­ ¹Ì±¹µµ źµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ°ú Å丶ȣũ ¹Ì»çÀÏÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. º£³Ý ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¡°±¹¹æºÎ´Â Áß±¹ÀÌ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °¡Àå Å« °ü½É»çÀ̸ç Áß±¹ÀÇ ¹æ´ëÇÑ ÇÙ¹«±â È®ÀåÀÌ ¿ª³»¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¿ª·®À» °­È­ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ µ¿ÀÎÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Á¡À» ¸Å¿ì ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¹àÇô¿Ô´Ù¡±°í ºÎ¿¬Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[º£³Ý ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°The Defense Department has been very clear that China's our biggest concern and vast Chinese expansion on its nuclear weapons is got to be a driving factor in US capabilities in the region.¡±

ÇöÀç ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ Á÷¸éÇÑ °¡Àå Å« À§ÇùÀº Áß±¹ÀÇ ÇÙ À§ÇùÀ̸ç, Áß±¹ÀÇ ÇÙ¹«±â Ç¥ÀûÀ» °ø°ÝÇÏ·Á¸é ÀüÅõ±â·Î´Â ºÎÁ·ÇÏ°í źµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ µîÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿ì¼± °øÁßÀü¿¡¼­ ¿ìÀ§¸¦ Á¡ÇØ¾ß Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ³ëÈÄÇÑ ÀüÅõ±â ±³Ã¼¿Í °°Àº Çö´ëÈ­°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù´Â ¼³¸íÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

º£³Ý ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¿ª³»¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ Á÷¸éÇÑ À§ÇùÀº Áß±¹¿¡ ÀÌ¾î ·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÌ¸ç ºÏÇÑÀº ¼¼ ¹ø°°¡ µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °ü½ÉÀº Áß±¹°ú ºÏÇÑ µîÀÌ ¹Ì±¹À̳ª µ¿¸Í¿¡ À§ÇùÀ» °¡ÇÏÁö ¸øÇϵµ·Ï ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÎ ¸¸Å­ ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ÁÖÀϹ̱ºÀÇ ¿ª·®À» °­È­ÇØ Áß±¹¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ïÁ¦·ÂÀ» °­È­ÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ´Â °ð ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ïÁ¦·Â °­È­°¡ µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

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