ÇÙ¹«±â¸¦ ºü¸£°Ô È®ÀåÇÏ´Â ·¯½Ã¾Æ, Áß±¹, ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÇöÀçÀÇ ±Ëµµ¸¦ ¹Ù²ÙÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¹Ì±¹µµ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î Ç٠ż¼¿Í ¿ª·®À» °è¼Ó Á¶Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¹é¾Ç°ü °íÀ§ ´ç±¹ÀÚ°¡ ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¾Èº¸ º¸Àå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Å·Ú¸¦ ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇØ À¯·´°ú ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ µ¿¸ÍµéÀÌ ÇÙ ¾ïÁ¦¿¡ ´õ ±â¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ã°í ÀÖ´Ù°íµµ ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶ÀºÁ¤ ±âÀÚ°¡ º¸µµÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÇÁ¶ó³×ÀÌ ¹Ùµð ¹Ì ¹é¾Ç°ü ±¹°¡¾Èº¸È¸ÀÇ(NSC) ±ººñÅëÁ¦∙±ºÃà∙ºñÈ®»ê ´ã´ç ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº 7ÀÏ ºÏÇÑ°ú Áß±¹, ·¯½Ã¾Æ°¡ ¡°¸ðµÎ ÇÙ¹«±â¸¦ ºü¸¥ ¼Óµµ·Î È®ÀåÇÏ°í ´Ù¾çÈÇÏ¸é¼ ±ººñ ÅëÁ¦¿¡´Â ÀüÇô °ü½ÉÀ» º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº À̳¯ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¹Î°£´ÜüÀÎ ±ºÃàÇùȸ°¡ °³ÃÖÇÑ ¿¬·ÊȸÀÇ¿¡¼ ¡®¹Ì±¹ ÇÙ¹«±â Á¤Ã¥°ú ÇâÈÄ ±ººñÅëÁ¦ ¹æÇ⡯À» ÁÖÁ¦·Î ÇÑ ±âÁ¶¿¬¼³¿¡¼ ÀÌ°°ÀÌ ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¾î ¡°ÀÌ ¼¼ ³ª¶ó´Â À̶õ°ú ÇÔ²² ÆòÈ¿Í ¾ÈÁ¤¿¡ ¿ªÇàÇÏ°í ¹Ì±¹°ú µ¿¸Í±¹, ÆÄÆ®³Ê¸¦ À§ÇùÇϸç Áö¿ª ±äÀåÀ» ¾ÇȽÃÅ°´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Á¡Á¡ ´õ Çù·ÂÇÏ°í °øÁ¶ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í µ¡ºÙ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°ü]¡°Russia, the PRC and North Korea are all expanding and diversifying their nuclear arsenals at a breakneck pace, showing little or no interest in arms control. Those three, together with Iran, are increasingly cooperating and coordinating with each other in ways that run counter to peace and stability, threaten the United States, our allies and our partners, and exacerbate regional tensions. They are also freely proliferating advanced missile and drone technology among one another and around the goal globe. They also possess capabilities relevant to chemical and biological warfare that pose a threat to the United States allied and partner forces, as well as civilian populations.¡±
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¡°¶ÇÇÑ À̵éÀº ÷´Ü ¹Ì»çÀÏ°ú µå·Ð ±â¼úÀ» ¼·Î °£¿¡ ±×¸®°í Àü ¼¼°è·Î ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô È®»ê½ÃÅ°°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°¹Ì±¹°ú µ¿¸Í±º, ÆÄÆ®³Ê ±¹°¡ ±º´ë´Â ¹°·Ð ¹Î°£Àο¡°Ô À§ÇùÀÌ µÇ´Â »ýÈÇÐÀü °ü·Ã ¿ª·®µµ º¸À¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼ ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ´ë·®»ì»ó¹«±â °ü·Ã Çù¾à¿¡ µû¸¥ Àǹ«¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¡°¸ð¹üÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀûµéÀÇ Çൿ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ·ÂÀÌ Á¦ÇÑÀûÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ¾î ¡°¸¸¾à ÀûµéÀÌ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¸ð¹üÀ» µû¸£Áö ¾Ê°í ÇÙ¹«±âÀÇ À§·ÂÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇÑ Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù¸é ¿ì¸®´Â ¾ïÁö·Â°ú ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀ» À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇØ Å¼¼¿Í ¿ª·®À» Á¶Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾øÀ» °Í¡±À̶ó°í °æ°íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
¶Ç ¡°·¯½Ã¾Æ, Áß±¹, ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÇöÀçÀÇ ±Ëµµ¸¦ ¹Ù²ÙÁö ¾Ê´Â ÇÑ ¹Ì±¹Àº ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ż¼¿Í ¿ª·®À» °è¼Ó Á¶Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç ¡°ÀÌ´Â ¾ïÁö·Â°ú ÇâÈÄ ´Ù¸¥ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ ´Þ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀ» º¸ÀåÇϱâ À§Çؼ¡±¶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì ÀÌ¿Í °ü·ÃÇØ ¸î °¡Áö ½ÅÁßÇÑ Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÃëÇß´Ù¸ç ±âÁ¸ ÇÙ Áß·ÂźÀ» °³·®ÇÑ Àü¼ú ÇÙ¹«±â B61-13 »ý»êÀ» ÃßÁøÇϱâ·Î °áÁ¤ÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¿ÀÇÏÀÌ¿À±Þ ÇÙźµµ Àá¼öÇÔÀÇ ¼ö¸íÀ» ¿¬ÀåÇϱâ·Î Çß´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼ ¡°ÀûÀÇ ¹«±â ±Ëµµ¿¡ º¯È°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é ÇâÈÄ ¸î ³â ³»¿¡ ÇöÀç ¹èÄ¡µÈ ¹«±âÀÇ Áõ¿øÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ±×·¯ÇÑ °áÁ¤À» ³»¸± °æ¿ì ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¸¸¹ÝÀÇ Áغñ¸¦ °®Ãß°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¶Ç À̳¯ ¿¬¼³¿¡¼ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿Í À¯·´¿¡¼ ¡°µ¿¸Í±¹µéÀÌ ÇÙ ¾ïÁ¦¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°ü]¡°In both Asia and Europe. We are looking for ways that allies can contribute to nuclear deterrence, whether by easing the burden on US conventional or dual-capable forces, or stepping up their conventional support to US nuclear operations in a contingency. Enabling greater participation will increase Allied confidence in US security guarantees and achieve this extended deterrence for nonproliferation approach that we've taken.¡±
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº µ¿¸ÍÀÌ ÇÙ ¾ïÁö¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¾È°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ¡°¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Àç·¡½Ä ¶Ç´Â ÀÌÁß¿ª·® ºÎ´ë(dual-capable forces)ÀÇ ºÎ´ãÀ» ¿ÏÈÇϰųª À¯»ç½Ã ÇÙ ÀÛÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àç·¡½Ä Áö¿øÀ» °ÈÇÏ´Â °Í¡±À» ¾ð±ÞÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¾î ¡°µ¿¸ÍÀÌ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ Âü¿©Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ¸é ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¾Èº¸ º¸Àå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ½Å·Ú¸¦ ³ôÀÏ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç È®Àå¾ïÁ¦¸¦ ÅëÇØ ºñÈ®»êÀ» ´Þ¼ºÇÑ´Ù´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¿¡µµ ºÎÇÕÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¡°¹ÌÇÑ ¿ö½ÌÅÏ ¼±¾ðÀº µ¿¸Í±¹µé°ú µ¿µîÇÑ ÆÄÆ®³Ê·Î¼ ÇÙ ½Ã³ª¸®¿À¿¡ °øµ¿À¸·Î Á¢±ÙÇÏ·Á´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ³ë·ÂÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ¿¹¡±¶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°ü]¡°The Washington Declaration between the United States and South Korea is an example of our efforts to jointly approach nuclear scenarios with our allies as equal partners.¡±
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¼ö½Ê ³â µ¿¾È ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¾Èº¸ º¸ÀåÀ» ÅëÇØ ¸¹Àº µ¿¸Í±¹µéÀÇ ÀÚü ÇÙ¹«±â °³¹ßÀÇ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù´Â Á¡À» ¼³µæÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸ ¡°È®Àå ¾ïÁ¦ÀÇ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¼º°øÀ» ¿¹°ßÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¡°·¯½Ã¾Æ, Áß±¹, ºÏÇÑÀÇ Áõ´ëµÈ ÇÙ°ú Àç·¡½Ä À§Çù¿¡ Á÷¸éÇÑ µ¿¸ÍµéÀÌ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¾Èº¸ º¸ÀåÀÇ ½Å·Ú¼º¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿ì·ÁÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯¸é¼ ¡°¹ÙÀÌµç ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ Áöµµ ÇÏ¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â È®Àå ¾ïÁ¦°¡ ºñÈ®»ê¿¡ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ±â¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µ¿¸Í ü°è¸¦ °ÈÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î ÅõÀÚÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Àû±¹µéÀÌ ºñÈ®»ê °ü·Ã ÇÕÀǸ¦ ¹«½ÃÇÑ´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇÏ¸ç ¹Ì±¹µµ µ¿¸Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü·«¹°ÀÚ ¼öÃâ °ü·Ã Á¦ÇÑÀ» ¿ÏÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ½Ã»çÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°ü]¡°Our adversaries are blatantly disregarding their commitments and standing in the way of reforms to support its war in Ukraine. Russia has turned to the PRC to prop up its defense industrial base, North Korea to provide artillery and missiles, and Iran to provide missiles and drones. Russia is increasing its defense cooperation with all three and creating concerns as to what capabilities and knowhow Russia may share as payment for the assistance it's receiving.¡±
¡°·¯½Ã¾Æ´Â ¹æÀ§»ê¾÷ ±â¹ÝÀ» °ÈÇϱâ À§ÇØ Áß±¹¿¡ ÀÇÁöÇÏ°í Æ÷¿Í ¹Ì»çÀÏÀ» ¹Þ±â À§ÇØ ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ÀÇÁöÇÏ¸ç ¹Ì»çÀÏ°ú µå·ÐÀ» ¹Þ±â À§ÇØ À̶õ¿¡ ÀÇÁöÇÑ´Ù¡±´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼ ¡°·¯½Ã¾Æ´Â ¼¼ ³ª¶ó ¸ðµÎ¿Í ±¹¹æÇù·ÂÀ» °ÈÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ·¯½Ã¾Æ°¡ Áö¿øÀÇ ´ë°¡·Î ¾î¶² ¿ª·®°ú ³ëÇϿ츦 °øÀ¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»Áö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì·Á¸¦ ³º°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¡°¹Ì»çÀÏ ±â¼úÅëÁ¦ üÁ¦¸¦ ¾àȽÃÅ°·Á´Â ÀûµéÀÇ ³ë°ñÀûÀÎ Á¶Ä¡¸¦ °í·ÁÇÒ ¶§, ¿ì¸®´Â ƯÈ÷ Àå°Å¸® Ÿ°Ý°ú °ü·ÃÇØ µ¿¸Í, ÆÄÆ®³ÊÀÇ ¹æ¾î ´É·ÂÀ» °ÈÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¹«¿ª°ú Çù·Â (°ü·Ã ÀýÂ÷¸¦) °£¼ÒÈÇϱâ À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼ ¡°¿ì¸®´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ÅëÁ¦¿Í ÀÎÇã°¡ ¿ä°ÇÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¾î·Á¿ü´ø ¼öÃâ°ú °øµ¿»ý»êÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ±âȸ¸¦ ¸¸µé±â À§ÇØ ¿ÀÄ¿½º»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ´õ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ µ¿¸Í, ÆÄÆ®³Êµé°ú ÇÔ²² ³ë·ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ´ëÈ Á¦ÀǸ¦ ºÏÇÑÀÌ °ÅºÎÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °Íµµ ¾ð±ÞÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ùµð ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀº ¡°À§Çè °¨¼Ò¿Í ÇÙ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃá ´ëȸ¦ ÇÏ·Á´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ½Ãµµ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºÏÇÑÀº ´õ ¸¹Àº ¹Ì»çÀÏ ½ÇÇèÀ¸·Î ÀÀ´äÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¹Ì±¹°ú °¡±î¿î µ¿¸Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´õ Å« Àû´ë°¨À» Ç¥ÃâÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÀ´äÇß´Ù¡±°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÑÆí ¹ÎÁÖ´çÀÇ Á¸ °Ô·¯¸àµð ÇÏ¿øÀÇ¿øÀº À̳¯ ±âÁ¶¿¬¼³¿¡¼ ·¯½Ã¾Æ, Áß±¹, ºÏÇÑÀÌ Á¦±âÇÏ´Â ÇÙ À§ÇùÀ» °Å·ÐÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[°Ô·¯¸àµð ÀÇ¿ø]¡°Now, I recognize the nuclear threat posed by countries like what you have Russia and China. I don't deny the challenging security environment that we face today, I am fully aware of the Taiwan¡¯s China threat, as well as China's military buildup and the South China Sea expansion. The North Korean regime is dangerous and could precipitated conflict at any moment.¡±
¡°Áß±¹ÀÇ Å¸ÀÌ¿Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À§Çù°ú ±º»ç·Â Áõ°, ³²Áß±¹ÇØ¿¡¼ÀÇ È®ÀåÀ» ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÀνÄÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¾î ¡°ºÏÇÑ Á¤±ÇÀº À§ÇèÇÏ¸ç ¾ðÁ¦µç ºÐÀïÀ» Ã˹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ¡°·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª ħ°ø, ¹«·Â½ÃÀ§¿Í À§ÇèÇÑ ÇÙ ÈƷõµ ºñ³ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
°Ô·¯¸àµð ÀÇ¿øÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ À§Çù¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ¡°Çö¸íÇÏ°Ô ¹æ¾î¿Í ´ëÀÀÀ» ÁغñÇØ¾ß Çϸç, À§Çù¿¡ Á÷¸éÇßÀ» ¶§ °ø°ÝÀ» °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú »ý°¢Çؼ´Â ¾È µÈ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¾î ¡°ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ º¹ÀâÇÑ ÁöÁ¤ÇÐÀû »óȲ¿¡¼ ¹Ì±¹°ú Áß±¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¿ÀÇسª È®ÀüÀÇ À§ÇèÀ» ÁÙÀ̱â À§ÇØ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÃëÇÏ´Â ÀÇ¹Ì ÀÖ´Â ´ëȸ¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °·ÂÈ÷ ÁöÁöÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
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