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The most blessed story of my life (3)
The Han River froze over every winter. I had a lot of fun sledding and riding my bike here. There were also a lot of ice fisherman. I had to be cautious since there were so many ice holes here and there, especially at night. I had a good time riding my bike with my friends. The Han River was thickly frozen enough for a vehicle to cross. That was the case all the way through the 1950s and into the 1960s. The river's water was so pure and clean that I could drink it while swimming in the summer without getting sick. This phenomena appears to have continued for several years after the second Hangang Bridge opened in 1965, according to my recall. For me, the Han River, which turned into an ice sheet in winter and a swimming pool in summer, was a fantastic playground.
The annual flooding of the Han River, on the other hand, was horrible. Flooding was the biggest tragedy since there were no levees. As if the gods were retaliating, it engulfed everything with filthy water. The ark and Noah were desperately required. Thatch cottages, pigs, and cows drifted down the Han River. The Mapo streetcar station, as well as the area around the Sinchon rotary, were flooded. I saw this kind of scenes on the Irrawaddy River in Myanmar and the Ganges River in Varanasi, India. The factory where I worked was a two-story building. The basement was fully submerged. It normally took a week or more to recover after the water had retreated. The destruction to properties in the floodplain was likewise massive. It was an uncommon sight to see furniture and household belongings dried in the sun in front of the home after the water had drained.
Maybe it's lucky that God witnessed. The annual devastating floods suddenly stopped one year. The upright Noah emerged, as did the ark. They were President Park Chung-hee, Seoul Mayor Kim Hyeon-ok, Yeouido's embankment, and the Han River's extensive embankment on both sides. The Han River's genuine miracle started. Today, there are around 50 interchanges on both sides of the Han River. Steel water barriers as robust as Navaron Fortress are installed almost perfectly. No more worrying about the flooding of the Han River.
Only one year ago, in 1966, US President Lyndon B. Johnson visited Korea. It appears to be connected to the Han River Miracle. President Park Chung-hee and President Johnson, on their route from Gimpo International Airport to the Blue House, got down at Shinchon Rotary. They circled the roundabout halfway and raised their hands to greet the cheering throng. I was lucky to see President Park Chung-hee at this moment, especially from such a close distance (5m).
In Seoul, households except for a small number of wealthy families did not have tap water. We drank water from a common well dug in the middle of the neighborhood. There was a common water supply installed 500 meters away, but there were few users. Because it was paid. Occasionally I was paid to deliver tap water to a rich family (carrying a bucket on my shoulders). Together with my mother, like any other house, I gathered the laundry and went to the Han River (3km) to do the laundry. I know that many countries I have visited, such as India, Pakistan and Uganda, still drink unclean well water.
At the time, the night-soil treatment plant in Seoul was located just 2km away from the Sinchon rotary, which is close to Sogang University. It was mostly a vegetable garden. About 20 pits, about 50 cm deep and 1 m wide, were dug downward (stepwise) at intervals of 10 m on the slanted slope. Honey wagon trucks came and dumped honey there. When it dried, it was a circulation method in which night soil men removed it and used it again. The stench was very strong. Not only that. The coal power plant, which was 4 km away from my house, emitted black smoke every day. Some days, depending on the direction of the wind, the whole town covered their noses and rolled up their laundry. However, there were no complaints, protests, or accusations as often as today. When I think about it today, it's like a story from a distant agricultural era. Even though it was only a story from 50 to 60 years ago.
However, as industrialization progressed, these terrible circumstances improved or disappeared. We would be quite similar to those suffering from water, food, and medical shortages all across the world if it weren't for the prosperous Republic of Korea. This is because I have observed numerous locations where water, food, medication, and other needs were still scarce. This was particularly true in Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi, and Peru. A ballpoint pen was an essential present for the youngsters here at the time (I took three dozen). Seeing the children having fun with a ballpoint pen reminded me of my own youth.
Even back then, there were decent residences where a tiny number of rich people lived. The majority of the others lived in unlicensed shacks, tin homes, mud-brick buildings, and roofed dwellings. Korea's per capita income at the time was barely 123 dollars. However, job seekers from throughout the country came to Seoul. There were not enough places to sleep. When a typhoon hit, the roofs and walls of these dilapidated, illegally built buildings were sometimes ripped off or totally blown away. There were several coal-gas poisoning incidents over the winter. I was working at an unauthorized battery manufacturing facility at the time. My companion, who was working with me indoors, suddenly passed out. I ran 1km to the hospital carrying him on my back. Briquette gas poisoning was the reason.
Every summer following a typhoon, there were several incidents in which the roof was blown off, embankments fell, and mud-brick dwellings collapsed. Water spilled all over the ceiling when it rained. Buckets and cans were essential. But I only have pleasant recollections. Of course, I'm overjoyed that I've been living quite better than that of in 1960s. When I turn on the faucet, cold and hot water pours out, and I never run out of food or drink in the refrigerator. He delivers the dish like a bullet if I phone the restaurant. This is like being in a fantasy world. This is very incredible to me, and I am thankful. Of course, the generation who grew up with plenty does not appear to be like that. However, it appears that my generation continues to be in the brains of the younger generation.
At that time, Changgyeongwon Zoo in Seoul was a national attraction. It was especially crowded during spring and picnic season. Even though I lived in Mapo, Seoul, I had never been here with my parents and my whole family. In 1984, Changgyeongwon moved to today's Seoul Grand Park in Gwacheon. There are incomparably many rare species of animals and plants, as well as state-of-the-art scientific amusement facilities. It is a completely advanced country. This is also a dream-like world that I could not have imagined when I was young.
When a country achieves such success, everyone benefits. S. Korea is the country that matches this. The world proves this. Around 140 nations achieved independence after World War II. Only S. Korea is a country that enjoys both freedom and wealth. It was possible because there was a generation that learnt while working while eating yellow bread made from corn flour and powdered milk that tasted like rice water, and because there were outstanding leaders (Pres Syngman Rhee and Chung-hee Park). Without these leaders, we would have been a communist nation, where we would have died of cold and starvation despite working our entire lives. .
When a country is poor, everyone is chilly and hungry. Everyone gets tired. Everyone is depressed. Everyone must accept poverty as their lot. I have been and seen these countries several times. Having lived through two eras of extremes like this, I am always discovering new and beautiful things. (be continued 4)
Thanks.
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