FREEDOM ±³¾ç¿µ¾î(172): Moby Dick/±×¿¡°Ô 'ÛÜÌô'Àº ºÒ°æ(ÝÕÌ×)°ú ±¤±â(ÎÊѨ)¿¡ »ç·ÎÀâÈù Àΰ£¿¡°Ô º¹¼öÇÏ´Â ±«¹°¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ´Ù.
The Pequod rounds Africa and enters the Indian Ocean. A few whales are successfully caught and processed for their oil. From time to time, the ship encounters other whaling vessels. Ahab always demands information about Moby Dick from their captains. One of the ships, the Jeroboam, carries Gabriel, a crazed prophet who predicts doom for anyone who threatens Moby Dick. His predictions seem to carry some weight, as those aboard his ship who have hunted the whale have met disaster. While trying to drain the oil from the head of a captured sperm whale, Tashtego, one of the Pequod¡¯s harpooners, falls into the whale¡¯s voluminous head, which then rips free of the ship and begins to sink. Queequeg saves Tashtego by diving into the ocean and cutting into the slowly sinking head.
During another whale hunt, Pip, the Pequod¡¯s black cabin boy, jumps from a whaleboat and is left behind in the middle of the ocean. He goes insane as the result of the experience and becomes a crazy but prophetic jester for the ship. Soon after, the Pequod meets the Samuel Enderby, a whaling ship whose skipper, Captain Boomer, has lost an arm in an encounter with Moby Dick. The two captains discuss the whale; Boomer, happy simply to have survived his encounter, cannot understand Ahab¡¯s lust for vengeance. Not long after, Queequeg falls ill and has the ship¡¯s carpenter make him a coffin in anticipation of his death. He recovers, however, and the coffin eventually becomes the Pequod¡¯s replacement life buoy.
PequodÈ£´Â ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¸¦ µ¹¾Æ¼ Àεµ¾çÀ¸·Î µé¾î°£´Ù. ¸î ¸¶¸®ÀÇ °í·¡¸¦ ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î Æ÷ȹÇÏ°í ó¸®ÇÏ¿© ±â¸§À» ®´Ù. ¶§¶§·Î PequodÈ£´Â ´Ù¸¥ Æ÷°æ¼±µé°ú ðäéç(Á¶¿ì)ÇÑ´Ù. AhabÀº Ç×»ó ±× ¹èµéÀÇ ¼±Àåµé¿¡°Ô Moby Dick¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¹°¾îº»´Ù. Æ÷°æ¼±µé ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÎ JeroboamÈ£¿¡´Â Moby DickÀ» À§ÇùÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷Àº ÆĸêÀÇ ¿î¸íÀ» ¸ÂÀÌÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¿¹¾ðÇÏ´Â ¹ÌÄ£ ¼±ÁöÀÚÀÎ GabrielÀÌ Å¸°í ÀÖ´Ù. Moby DickÀ» Ãß°ÝÇÑ ¹è¸¦ ź »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Àç³À» ´çÇÏ¿´±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ±×ÀÇ ¿¹¾ðÀº ¾î´À Á¤µµ ¸Â´Â °Íó·³ º¸ÀδÙ. Æ÷ȹÇÑ ÇâÀ¯°í·¡ ¸Ó¸®·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â¸§À» »©³»°í ÀÖÀ» µ¿¾È¿¡ PequodÈ£ÀÇ ÀÛ»ì¼ö ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÎ Tashtego´Â ±× °í·¡ÀÇ °Å´ëÇÑ ¸Ó¸® ¾ÈÀ¸·Î Ã߶ôÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í ±× °í·¡ ¸Ó¸®´Â ¹è·ÎºÎÅÍ ¶³¾îÁ® ³ª¿Í °¡¶ó¾É±â ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. Queequeg°¡ ¹Ù´Ù ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ¶Ù¾îµé¾î¼ õõÈ÷ °¡¶ó¾É°í ÀÖ´Â °í·¡¸Ó¸® ¼Ó¿¡ µé¾î°¡ Tashtego¸¦ ±¸ÃâÇÑ´Ù.
¶Ç ÇÑ ¹øÀÇ °í·¡»ç³É µ¿¾È¿¡ PiquodÈ£ÀÇ ÈæÀÎ ¼±½Ç ÞÅÔÛ(»çµ¿) PipÀÌ °í·¡Ãß°Ý º¸Æ®¿¡¼ Á¡ÇÁÇÏ¿© ¹Ù´Ù °¡¿îµ¥¼ ³«¿ÀÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ °æÇè ¶§¹®¿¡ ±×´Â ¸Ó¸®°¡ µ¹°Ô µÇ°í PequodÈ£ÀÇ ¹ÌÃÆÁö¸¸ ¿¹¾ðµµ ÇÏ´Â ¾î¸´±¤´ë°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¾ó¸¶ ÈÄ¿¡ PequodÈ£´Â Æ÷°æ¼± Samuel EnderbyÈ£¿Í ¸¶ÁÖÄ¡°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥ ÀÌ ¹èÀÇ ¼±ÀåÀÎ Boomer´Â Moby Dick°úÀÇ ½Î¿ò¿¡¼ ÇÑÂÊ ÆÈÀ» ÀÒ¾ú¾ú´Ù. µÎ ¼±ÀåÀº Moby Dick¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ³íÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ÀüÅõ¿¡¼ »ì¾Æ³²Àº °Í¸¸À¸·Îµµ ±â»Ú±â¸¸ ÇÑ Boomer ¼±ÀåÀº AhabÀÇ º¹¼ö ¿¸ÁÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù. ¾ó¸¶ ÈÄ¿¡ Queequeg´Â °©ÀÚ±â ¾Î°Ô µÇ°í Á×À½À» ¿¹»óÇÏ°í ¹èÀÇ ¸ñ¼ö¿¡°Ô °üÀ» ¸¸µé°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±×´Â ȸº¹ÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í °á±¹ ±× °üÀº PequodÈ£ÀÇ ±¸¸íÁ¤ ´ë¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
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'Moby Dick'ÀÇ ßíÔé(¼µÎ)¿¡´Â ¹Ù´å°¡¿¡¼ ¹Ù´ÙÀÇ È¯Èñ¿¡ ¸ôµÎÇØ ²Ä¦ ¾Ê°í ¹Ù´Ù¸¦ ¹Ù¶óº¸´Â »ç¶÷µé(crowds of water-gazers)ÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù. À̵éÀº »ù¹°¿¡ ºñÄ¡´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ð½À¿¡ ¸ôÀÔÇØ ÀÍ»çÇÑ NarcissusÀÇ À̹ÌÁö¿Í °°´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ¿ì¸®°¡ ÆľÇÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »îÀÇ È¯¿µÀÌ´Ù. AhabÀº Narcissusó·³ Moby DickÀÇ À̹ÌÁö¿¡ ¶Ù¾îµé¾î ÀÍ»çÇÑ´Ù. Àΰ£Àº Ahabó·³ ½É¿ÀÇÏ°í ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ½É¿¬À» µé¿©´Ù º¼ ¶§ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ À̹ÌÁö³ª ÀÚ¾ÆÀÇ Åõ»çüÀÎ Èò °í·¡¸¦ º¸°Ô µÈ´Ù. ȤÀº IshmaelÀ̳ª ÀϵîÇ×ÇØ»ç Starbuck°°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ º¸Áö¸¸ Àھư¡ ¾Æ´Ñ Çö½Ç°ú »îÀÇ ¸Æ¶ô ¼Ó¿¡¼ ºñ±³Àû °´°üÀûÀÎ °üÁ¡À¸·Î º»´Ù. Ahabó·³ µÈ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ÀÚ¾ÆÀÇ ¸¶·Â¿¡ ÃÖ¸éÀÌ µÇ¾î ¿ìÁÖ¸¦ ÀϹæÀûÀ¸·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ°í Áö¹èÇÏ·Á´Â Ã浿¿¡ Áö¹è´çÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
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